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AGPCNP-BC : ANCC Adult-Gerontology Primary Care Nurse Practitioner Exam
Nursing AGPCNP-BC Questions & Answers
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Nursing
AGPCNP-BC
ANCC Adult-Gerontology Primary Care Nurse Practitioner
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Question: 1
A patient presents with abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. The nurse practitioner suspects a gastrointestinal disorder. Which diagnostic test should be ordered to assess the patient's condition?
Abdominal ultrasound
omputed tomography (CT) scan olonoscopy
wer: C
anation: A computed tomography (CT) scan is a valuable diagnostic t valuating abdominal pain and identifying various gastrointestinal diso ovides detailed cross-sectional images of the abdomen, allowing for th alization of organs, inflammation, masses, or other abnormalities.
stion: 2
tient presents with complaints of headache and vision changes. The n itioner suspects a possible disorder of the head, eyes, ears, nose, or th ch diagnostic test should be ordered to evaluate the patient's condition
udiometry test
agnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain
C
C
Ans
Expl ool
for e rders.
It pr e
visu
Que
A pa urse
pract roat.
Whi ?
A
M
Ophthalmoscopy
Nasal endoscopy
Answer: B
Explanation: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain is a valuable
diagnostic tool for evaluating various conditions affecting the head, including brain tumors, intracranial hemorrhages, and other structural abnormalities. It can help identify the underlying cause of the patient's symptoms.
Question: 3
der. Which laboratory test would be most helpful in confirming the nosis?
asting plasma glucose (FPG) hyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) emoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
rine cortisol level
wer: C
anation: Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) is a blood test that provides an av ure of blood glucose levels over the past 2-3 months. It is commonly agnose and monitor diabetes. In this case, an elevated HbA1c level w rm the diagnosis of diabetes as the cause of the patient's symptoms.
stion: 4
diag
F
T
H
U
Ans
Expl erage
meas used
to di ould
confi
Que
Which endocrine disorder is characterized by excessive production of growth hormone in adulthood?
Acromegaly
Addison's disease
Cushing's syndrome
Hyperthyroidism
Answer: A
festations.
stion: 5
dult-gerontology primary care nurse practitioner prescribes analgesic cation to a patient with chronic pain. Which of the following should t practitioner prioritize when monitoring the patient's response to the cation?
enal function tests
lood pressure measurements iver function tests lectrocardiogram (ECG)
wer: C
anation: Analgesic medications, especially opioids, can have hepatoto
mani
Que
The a
medi he
nurse medi
R
B
L
E
Ans
Expl xic
effects and may cause liver damage or impairment. Therefore, monitoring liver function tests is essential to assess the patient's response to the medication and detect any potential adverse effects on the liver.
Question: 6
A patient with chronic kidney disease presents with decreased urine output and
fluid retention. The nurse practitioner suspects acute kidney injury (AKI). Which laboratory test would be most indicative of AKI?
Glomerular filtration rate (GFR)
Serum sodium and potassium levels
Urine specific gravity
wer: D
anation: Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine levels are commo to assess kidney function. In the case of AKI, there is a rapid decline ey function, resulting in elevated BUN and creatinine levels. Monitori parameters provides valuable information about the severity and ression of AKI.
stion: 7
ch gastrointestinal disorder is characterized by chronic inflammation a ation of the colon and rectum?
rohn's disease iverticulitis
astroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) lcerative colitis
Expl nly
used in
kidn ng
these prog
Que
Whi nd
ulcer
C
D
G
U
Answer: D
Explanation: Ulcerative colitis is a gastrointestinal disorder characterized by chronic inflammation and ulceration of the colon and rectum. It is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and typically presents withsymptoms such as bloody diarrhea, abdominal pain, and urgency.
Question: 8
Which analgesic medication is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor?
Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
Ibuprofen (Advil)
elecoxib (Celebrex) wer: D
anation: Celecoxib (Celebrex) is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX- itor, which means it specifically targets the COX-2 enzyme involved mmation and pain. It is commonly used for its analgesic and anti- mmatory properties.
stion: 9
tient complains of dysuria and urinary frequency. The nurse practition ects a genitourinary infection. Which test should be performed to conf iagnosis?
lood urea nitrogen (BUN) rine culture and sensitivity
rostate-specific antigen (PSA) test
C
Ans
Expl 2)
inhib in
infla infla
Que
A pa er
susp irm
the d
B
U
P
Renal ultrasound
Answer: B
Explanation: A urine culture and sensitivity test is performed to identify the specific bacteria causing a genitourinary infection and determine the most
appropriate antibiotic for treatment. It involves culturing a urine sample to allow bacterial growth and then testing the bacteria's sensitivity to different antibiotics.
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